GOODSOUND!GoodSound! "Editorial" Archives

August 1, 2008

 

CD Dies as the LP Survives. Are You Surprised?

John Crossett’s review this month of Dual’s new automatic turntable, the CS 435-1, caused me to reflect on my own experiences with the LP and what replaced it a quarter-century ago: the Compact Disc.

Not long after the CD was introduced, in 1983, I was already looking forward to ditching my LPs in favor of the shiny silver discs. What attracted me were the durability and convenience of CDs -- I hated cleaning LPs, couldn’t stand the surface noise, and abhorred the inevitable deterioration that occurred each time I played one. So by 1986 I was 100% into CDs. I packed my LP collection in boxes and stashed it in the basement.

I was hardly the only one. The thoroughness with which the CD replaced the LP made it one of the most successful product launches in the history of consumer electronics, surpassed only by the DVD. What’s more, CD’s reign has lasted far longer than most experts thought it would -- those in the industry assumed that, by now, it would have been replaced by a superior physical format. But the CD has not only survived, it’s won a recent format war to which it wasn’t even invited. Although the higher-resolution DVD-Audio and SACD formats were intended to replace the two-decades-old CD, you now can’t find new DVD-A releases, and SACDs are getting scarcer. The CD remains.

Still, not everyone jumped on the CD bandwagon, not in the 1980s and not now. Although the lion’s share of the music market switched to CD, there has always been a small, often vocal group -- audiophiles, record collectors, music lovers, rappers, Gen X alt-rock and grunge fans -- who have steadfastly championed vinyl. The single overriding reason that most of these people have stood by the LP is that they believe it sounds better -- and who am I to argue? When I replaced my own LPs, I did so largely because of CD’s convenience and durability, not necessarily its sound quality. Most of the early CDs I bought sounded somewhat thin and brittle compared to the LP releases they replaced.

This is not to say that the LP will ever again be a large segment of the music market, and appeal to the masses the way it did before the CD came along. Despite what some vinyl aficionados claim, LPs will remain a small niche market frequented by those who don’t mind the hassle that comes with their playing and maintenance. But here’s the surprising thing: However small vinyl’s niche market may be, it could still outlast the CD.

CD is a vulnerable format, not only because it can be perfectly copied and easily distributed (even if that’s illegal), but also because it now has so much competition in its own digital arena. Look at the explosive growth of hard-drive-based music servers, as well as the success of Apple’s iPod. And as much as most audiophiles abhor MP3 files, you can’t argue that they’re not a big part of the music scene, or that they haven’t made a huge dent in CD sales.

These days, digital music is a commodity -- many listeners don’t care if they get their data from a CD or from some kind of file on a hard drive. On the other hand, if you want the sound of vinyl -- that certain richness, warmth, and ease that the LP seems to impart -- there’s nothing exactly like it that can replace it. And that’s what will help the LP to survive even as the CD dies.

In the mid-’80s, had somebody told me that turntables would be of as much interest to audiophiles as they are right now, I probably wouldn’t have believed them. I’m also pretty sure that, until recently, few would have thought that a turntable such as the new Dual reviewed by John Crossett would look like a modern, 21st-century device that will be able to be used and enjoyed well into the future, or that CD players are beginning to look more and more like things of the past. What goes around comes around -- in more ways than one.

. . . Doug Schneider

E-mail comments to the editor@goodsound.com.


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